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Some of this is down to Heather herself.
She was among the first of the professional women racing
drivers, and that meant she had to be many times better
than all the chaps before she even got a look in. The
start of her career came in kit cars, with an O &
C Sprint. This got her totally involved, and she just
kept bashing away at the prejudice as well as the lap
times until she began to get some results that nobody
could argue with.
These included
success
with Formula First, the Willhire series with a Cosworth
Sierra, some F3 racing in Japan, and a spell driving
trucks. Quick trucks, we're talking about. The quickest
truck, in fact: Heather was the British champion truck
racer in 1991. Even now, she can dispose of sausage,
egg, bacon, beans and chips, a mug of tea and a slice
in 11.26 seconds flat.
The Cadwell Park win was the first clear
win for a Gardner Douglas replica Cobra, although Heather
took one to a first in class win last year. It's not
all down to Heather's skill, though: GD's Andy Burrows
got a third place himself at Snetterton last year when
he was still more or less running the engine in, and
although no slouch as a driver, he's no Stirling Moss.
So a good proportion of the win is down to the car.
When
I first reviewed the Gardner Douglas car a while back,
I said that it wasn't really anything much to do with
Cobras at all. The chassis is a very sophisticated tubular
backbone affair, which has more in common with the ideas
of Lotus and TVR than with the twin drainpipe ladder
chassis of AC's cars. Even back then, there was some
clever stuff going on, with a most un‑Cobra like
approach to the problem of balancing comfort and handling.
Most Cobra replicators don't really spend much time
and effort on innovation in this area, as they're mostly
concerned with stonking performance and good looks.
However, the engineers' approach that GD have always
used resulted in a chassis that was developed for pure
handling, and a body that was developed as a separate
but rigid unit, attached to the chassis by many rubber
mountings, allowing small movements in all directions
and damping vibration and harshness to a high degree.
There's
also innovation in the body itself, with floors constructed
from honeycomb composites, foam filled sills and intrusion
bars in the doors. The idea was that the floor should
provide immense strength against impact, and if hit really
hard, would come up against the lower main chassis beam.
In point of fact, someone recently slid a GD sideways
into a lamppost, and the theories were all proved correct.
The separate mounting of the body also cuts down the risk
of stress delamination of the fibreglass due to high frequency
vibration, although this is not a problem facing most
kit car owners, whose bodywork is thicker than Bart Simpson.
The GD Euro spec chassis is a newish idea:
as well as using the traditional Jag rolling gear, you
can now use Cosworth diffs, shafts, brakes and so on,
with GD tubular wishbones and alloy uprights. This makes
the whole car lighter, and allows fine tuning of the
suspension: it also allows you to buy the whole set
of componentry brand new, and to register the car as
new with an "N" registration for 1995/6.
Engines
now are a little more sophisticated than in earlier days:
the first GD car I drove had a very unusual lightweight
Toyota V8, and went very well indeed. The options now
include mostly Rover and small‑block Chevy, but
between those two you can basically get whatever engine
you want. A basic EFI Rover new will give you 186 BHP
and 32 miles to the gallon, and even with smog gear on,
you can still hear the rough chumbling of the V8.
If
you're feeling a bit naughty, you can take the Chevy
small block up to 500 BHP and still use it on the road:
if you go for ally heads and so on, the weight of the
5.7 litre engine isn't too bad either. American engines,
particularly Chevies, are so cheap to rebuild compared
to European engines: it's always an eye-opener when
you actually start ordering bits, and the smaller bits
can sometimes be flown over from the States faster than
Ford dealerships can source bits of Sierra.
Talking about 500 BHP engines, that's what
there is under the bonnet of the racer. This is the
same car about which I waxed lyrical a few years ago
in the earlier edition of this very publication, giving
it some welly on the old word processor about pink and
ice blue skies reflecting off gleaming bonnets. I should
coco. The car looks just as good today, but its attitude
to life has changed somewhat. It was light, friendly
and slick before, and now it's a bit of a bitch, quite
frankly.
It's only used for racing now, and has been
rebuilt entirely to that end. The engine is a Chevy
small‑block, but it's one of the heavy duty blocks
with cross‑bolted main bearings. There is a fully
balanced and sorted steel crank, the compression ratio
is 11.5:1, the big valve full race head sports roller
rockers, and the rev limit is 8000, although only 7500
of those are used on a regular basis.
The car is more or less to standard GD Euro
spec, but it retains a Jag diff, which is more or less
indestructible. The Scorpio rear end is quite tough
too, but the car has stuck with the Jag diff although
the rest of the suspension is Euro spec. The rear brakes
remain standard, but the discs are grooved: the front
brakes use Alcon four‑pot calipers and 12"
discs. Mind you, it shouldn't be forgotten that every
dead Jag comes with a free set of four‑pot calipers
and big vented discs, and the Jag stuff all still pops
on to the GD Jag chassis quicker than you can watch
the build video. Yes, they do have a build video: and
while Andy Burrows is no Quentin Tarantino, it's a useful
idea and in many ways better than a manual.
There's no wimpy nonsense about windscreens
and opening doors in the racing GD, although the dark
blue colour and the smooth GRP means it still looks
quite tasty. The body style was designed originally
to use the full width Jag rear end, but with relatively
narrow wheels and tyres: the idea was to produce something
between the original fairly restrained 289 Cobra shape
and the monster 427 shape with muscles bulging everywhere.
The end result is fairly lithe looking, even when it's
fitted with racing split rim wheels and fat tyres.
Where you would expect sidepipes or a pair
of fat straight‑through exhaust pipes, there is
a pair of big silencers crammed under the back of the
car: the noise regulations are increasingly tough, and
to get a car through scrutineering for noise is getting
harder. This is a shame, as part of the excitement of
racing is listening to a dozen engines screaming and
howling round the track. Pretty soon there will be regulations
about the smells of hot oil and burnt rubber: next there
will be a 30MPH speed limit on all racetracks and we
might as well all stay at home.
Still,
the silencers for the moment only have to keep the noise
down at a specific engine speed, and there are lots
of other engine speeds at which the engine still sounds
glorious. One of these speeds is where Heather revs
it right up as she see the red light on the grid, and
as the green flashes on and she dumps the clutch,
the deep roar of the Chevy can still be heard above
the howling of Jag sixes and the raspy farting of four
cylinder cars.
As the smoke clears, Heather can be seen
hurtling away from the rest of the pack, pushing her
luck to the limit in the first half mile to create some
clear space between herself and the others. If she can
open up a decent gap, there is a good chance that the
rest of the drivers will be too busy fighting amongst
themselves for second place to worry about catching
her up. As there are two C‑Type replicas doing
just that, she is proved right. Ten times she thunders
round the upsy downsy and very twisty Cadwell Park circuit:
no fuss, no drama, no histrionics, just very smooth
and very quick indeed.
Time after time she boots it along the top
straight and hauls the car down from a frightening speed
to just slow enough to get round the twisty bits and
the hairpin, and as the sound of her exhaust fades into
the distance, the tangle of Jags and assorted others
jam more or less into a line to take the same corner
a few moments later in a chorus of screeching tyres
and drifts of blue smoke.
Before too long, the final lap comes up
and Heather streaks past the chequered flag, to a surprisingly
loud chorus of cheers from the crowd. This series is
good racing, as the cars are frequently quite close
replicas, the Jags in particular. The Gardner Douglas
certainly doesn't behave like a racing Cobra, more like
a Lotus Elan (I don't mean the blobby thing, I mean
the proper one). The C‑Type Jags look and sound
like the real thing, which is probably why the Retro
Sports GT series is looking increasingly promising.
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It used to be known as the Historic Replica
series, but for some reason it was changed: I'm not
sure why, as Historic Replica Racing is a pretty accurate
description of what you do when you race historic replicas.
It's good racing, and I can recommend going along to
watch. Particularly next year, because if enough discerning
individuals buy my own Jag XK replica kit, I will be
racing one myself. However, I don't expect to see Heather
in my mirror. Not until she laps me, anyway.
Did I have a crack at driving the GD racer?
Yes, I did, for a brief spin round the paddock before
it went back on its trailer. Just to get a feel for
it. You scramble aboard over the door, then snug down
into the seat. The roll cage is effective rather than
pretty: a single roll over bar doesn't in reality offer
much more protection than a bandanna, but if you find
yourself weaseling in amongst a tangle of bars that
looks like a children's climbing frame, that will probably
do you some good.
No ignition switch as such, just a removable
red plastic cut‑off key that isolates the whole
electrical system in the event of a woopsy. Turn that
on, turn on the pumps, poke the starter. The engine
is surprisingly co‑operative, and just starts
with no fuss and idles reasonably smoothly. The gearbox
is the industrial strength top‑loader four‑speed,
and even with a Hurst shift it's a bit of a pig, with
a very small gate and a firm tug needed to get the message
through. Even so, the clutch is the only real reason
why this car can't be used on the road.
It's the most evil clutch I can remember:
not too heavy, just on or off. It's a small, very butch
multi‑plate racing‑only item, and you simply
can't let it in smoothly. When it wants to, it suddenly
grabs, and you either stall or boot it and go. The easiest
way to get going is to give the engine some revs, and
then just let it go and catch the resulting drift as
the wheels spin and the back steps out. Of course, the
only reason for the existence of this clutch is to get
Heather going as quickly as possible, and this the clutch
does with clearly demonstrated effectiveness.
If you want your views on women drivers
changed, go see a Retro Sports GT race with Heather
and a GD427 in it. Mind you, I didn't watch her parking
it...
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